San Miguel De Tucuman
San Migual de Tucuman, or Tucuman as it is commonly known, holds a reputation as one of the most outstanding cultural spots in Argentina - due in part to the influence of the prestigious National University of Tucuman. Tucuman is the largest city in Northern Argentina and it is the capital of the province of Tucuman. It sits on the slopes of the Aconquija mountains, and is surrounded by an incredibly varied landscape.
In Springtime the city is vibrant with flowers - blooming in parks, gardens, on balconies and along the streets - giving it the name, 'el jardin de republica' (the garden of the republic). Surrounding San Miguel de Tucuman is a richly varied landscape of fertile plains, forests, scrubs, mountains and desert - resulting in an amazing 11 micro-climates around the city.
The city was founded in 1565 by the Spanish Diego de Villaroel, in the fields of Ibatin, from where it was moved 120 years later. San miguel de Tucuman is an important historical center as the declaration of independence from Spain took place here on 9 July 1816. This significant event took place in a colonial-style house known as 'Casa Historica' or 'Casita de Tucuman'.
Tucuman is also an active commercial and industrial center. Tucuman produces large amounts of sugarcane, rice, tobacco and fruit, and Tucuman's economy is based mainly on the cultivation and processing of sugarcane.
There are many features of historical and archaeological interest around Tucuman. It also offers a good nightlife with many theatres, discos, restaurants, cafes and casinos. During the day you can explore its promenades, squares, parks, museums and architecture.
Its geography opens up beautiful and interesting landscapes for tourists to explore. To the east you will find vast plains, in the West snow-capped mountains, and in the East a majestic forest of yellowwoods, cedar, lapachos, laurel, walnut as well as many other species.